Horyuji Temple (法隆寺) was founded in 607 by Prince Shotoku, who is credited with promoting Buddhism in Japan. It is one of the oldest temples in the country and is home to the oldest surviving wooden buildings in the world. The temple was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993.

The temple grounds are spacious and divided into two main areas: the Western Precinct (Saiin Garan) and the Eastern Precinct (Toin Garan).

In the Western Precinct, you’ll find the world’s oldest wooden structures: the central gate (Chumon), the main hall (Kondo), and a beautiful five-story pagoda. These date back to the Asuka period (538–710) and have survived remarkably well, though they have undergone several restorations over the centuries.

The Eastern Precinct is located about a five-minute walk to the east of the main complex. Between the two areas stands the Temple Treasure Gallery, built in 1998 to display part of the temple’s vast collection of art - Buddhist statues, relics, paintings, and more.

If you’re interested, Chugu-ji Temple is a separate temple located just behind the Eastern Precinct. Note that it requires a separate admission ticket.